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Chiropractic in Australia: the first forty years (1905-1945)
Chiropractic History : the Archives and Journal of the Association for the History of Chiropractic
|June 1, 1996
Summary
The early history of chiropractic in Australia began with a Palmer School graduate, spreading the practice across the nation. World War II halted development, but also saw the emergence of the second stream of chiropractors.
Area of Science:
- History of Health Practices
- Development of Chiropractic in Australia
Background:
- The inception of chiropractic in Australia is linked to an early patient educated at the Palmer School and Infirmary of Chiropractic.
- Henry Otterholt, a Palmer graduate, significantly influenced chiropractic's early growth in Australia and New Zealand by recruiting students.
Discussion:
- Chiropractic practices were established in Australian capital cities within the first two decades, with further expansion into regional areas via country circuits.
- The progression of chiropractic development was interrupted by the onset of World War II.
Key Insights:
- Early chiropractic development in Australia was driven by Palmer School graduates and their recruitment efforts.
- The period also marked the emergence of practitioners who would later be recognized under grandfather clauses, forming the second stream of Australian chiropractic.
Outlook:
- Further historical research can illuminate the long-term impact of these early developments on the chiropractic profession in Australia.
- Understanding this foundational period is crucial for contextualizing the evolution of chiropractic regulation and practice in Australia.