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Ethics in Research

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.

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Cruel knives? Vivisection and biomedical research in Victorian English Canada.

¹Hannah Institute for the History of Medicine, Toronto, Ontario.

Canadian Bulletin of Medical History = Bulletin Canadien D'Histoire De La Medecine

|January 1, 1997

Summary

The use of animals in Canadian biomedical research advanced significantly in the late 1800s. Societal debates focused on animal cruelty, exploitation, and ethical concerns beyond just research needs.

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Area of Science:

History of Science
Medical Ethics
Canadian History

Background:

The late 19th century saw a shift in Canadian biomedical research practices.
Early animal use in research transitioned from basic demonstrations to complex experimentation.

Observation:

Societal responses to vivisection were multifaceted.
Concerns extended beyond scientific necessity to include animal welfare.
Ethical debates involved religion, power dynamics, and gender roles.

Findings:

Biomedical research in Canada evolved significantly during the late 19th century.
The societal debate on vivisection was complex, encompassing ethical, religious, and social dimensions.
Animal use in research sparked discussions on cruelty and exploitation.

Implications:

Understanding historical debates on animal research informs contemporary ethical discussions.
The study highlights the intersection of scientific advancement and societal values.
This historical perspective is crucial for policy-making regarding animal research ethics.