[The maristans in the Arab-Islamic world].

Area of Science:

• History of Science
• Medical History
• Islamic Civilization

Context:

• The teaching of the history of sciences is currently marginalized in Muslim universities.
• Historical information regarding the Bimaristane (hospitals) in the Arabian world is scarce.
• The influence of Djundaysabur Medical School on the development of Arabian Bimaristanes is a key area of focus.

Purpose:

• To highlight the historical significance of Bimaristanes within Arabian-Islamic civilization.
• To examine the organizational and management structures of Bimaristanes during the classical period.
• To provide insights into the historical context of medical institutions in Islamic history.

Summary:

• This research delves into the historical development and significance of Bimaristanes, the hospitals of the Islamic world.
• It specifically examines the pivotal role of Djundaysabur Medical School in shaping these institutions.
• The study also analyzes the organization and management of classical Islamic hospitals, referencing historical records.

Impact:

• This work aims to enrich the understanding of medical history within Islamic civilization.
• It seeks to encourage the integration of the history of science into academic curricula in Muslim universities.
• By shedding light on historical medical practices, it offers valuable context for contemporary medical education.