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Updated: Jun 28, 2026

Using a Comparative Species Approach to Investigate the Neurobiology of Paternal Responses
07:59

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Published on: September 19, 2011

Disclosing misattributed paternity.

Lainie Friedman Ross

    Bioethics
    |April 1, 1996
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Genetic testing results revealing misattributed paternity should be disclosed to both partners, not withheld from the male partner to avoid disrupting families. This ethical analysis argues for full disclosure in paternity testing.

    Keywords:
    Analytical ApproachGenetics and ReproductionProfessional Patient Relationship

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    Area of Science:

    • Bioethics
    • Medical Genetics
    • Family Law

    Background:

    • The Institute of Medicine's 1994 report on genetic risks addressed ethical considerations in genetic testing.
    • A key recommendation involved handling results of misattributed paternity.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To critically evaluate the ethical justification for withholding misattributed paternity results from male partners.
    • To advocate for a policy of informing both parties involved in genetic testing.

    Main Methods:

    • Ethical analysis of the 1994 recommendations.
    • Review of principles of informed consent and familial integrity.
    • Argumentation based on ethical theories regarding disclosure.

    Main Results:

    • The Committee's rationale for non-disclosure, prioritizing family stability over partner information, is ethically problematic.
    • Withholding such critical information undermines autonomy and the right to know.

    Conclusions:

    • Ethical genetic testing requires disclosure of misattributed paternity results to all involved parties.
    • Informing both partners respects individual autonomy and facilitates informed decision-making, even if potentially disruptive.