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Virtue theory and abortion.

Rosalind Hursthouse

    Philosophy & Public Affairs
    |July 1, 1991
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Virtue ethics, a revival of Aristotelian philosophy, is gaining recognition but faces criticisms. This analysis addresses common misunderstandings and explores virtue theory

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    Area of Science:

    • Moral Philosophy
    • Ethics
    • Virtue Theory

    Background:

    • Virtue ethics, rooted in Aristotelian philosophy, is increasingly recognized as a significant ethical framework.
    • It is now considered a viable alternative to deontological and utilitarian ethical theories.
    • The growing prominence of virtue ethics has led to increased scrutiny and criticism.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To address and clarify common criticisms of virtue ethics.
    • To correct misunderstandings regarding the structure and application of virtue theory.
    • To present a major criticism of virtue theory and offer a rebuttal.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of nine frequently encountered criticisms of virtue ethics.
    • Clarification of the structural integrity of virtue theory.
    Keywords:
    Analytical ApproachAristotleGenetics and ReproductionPhilosophical Approach

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  • Application of virtue theory to a specific moral issue (abortion) to illustrate its practical implications.

    • Main Results:

    • Many criticisms of virtue ethics stem from a misapprehension of its core principles and structure.
    • A significant criticism of virtue theory is identified and subsequently refuted.
    • The application of virtue ethics to abortion demonstrates its potential for nuanced moral reasoning.

    Conclusions:

    • Virtue ethics offers a distinct and valuable perspective in moral philosophy.
    • Addressing criticisms requires a deeper understanding of virtue theory's framework.
    • The practical application of virtue ethics, even to complex issues like abortion, reveals its analytical power.