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Pulse polio programme: an overview of parent's perception.
1Department of Community Medicine, Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi-110 001.
The Journal of Communicable Diseases
|October 24, 2001
Summary
This study assessed parental knowledge of pulse polio immunization (PPI) in India. Findings show gaps in routine immunization coverage, with many parents lacking awareness of other essential vaccines despite good knowledge of pulse polio.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Pediatrics
- Epidemiology
Background:
- India faces a significant burden of global polio cases.
- Understanding parental knowledge and perceptions is crucial for effective immunization programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate parental knowledge and perceptions regarding pulse polio immunization (PPI) and routine childhood immunizations.
- To identify factors influencing participation in PPI campaigns.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study assessing parental knowledge and practices.
- Data collected on participation in PPI and uptake of other vaccines.
- Inquiry into information sources and barriers to access.
Main Results:
- 73.2% of parents demonstrated correct knowledge about pulse polio.
- Low coverage observed in older age groups (37-60 months) for PPI.
- 59.5% of children were not receiving other routine immunizations.
- Electronic media (55.8%) was the primary information source for PPI.
Conclusions:
- While knowledge of pulse polio is relatively high, significant gaps exist in routine immunization coverage.
- Targeted interventions are needed to improve uptake of other essential vaccines.
- Accessible information and convenient service delivery are key to successful immunization campaigns.