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Design and implementation of a local Health Alert Network.

A S Doniger1, D Labowitz, S Mershon

  • 1Monroe County Health Department, Rochester, New York, USA.

Journal of Public Health Management and Practice : JPHMP
|October 30, 2001
PubMed
Summary

The national Health Alert Network (HAN) is adapted for local use by field responders. Monroe County, NY, created a local HAN using an extranet to improve emergency communication.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Emergency Preparedness
  • Health Communication

Background:

  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention established the national Health Alert Network (HAN) as a critical communication system.
  • HAN is designed to facilitate rapid information dissemination during bioterrorist events and public health emergencies.
  • State and local health departments are increasingly adopting the HAN system for their operational needs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the unique implementation and utilization of the HAN at the local level.
  • To highlight the differences in HAN usage between local, state, and federal entities.
  • To present Monroe County, New York's model for developing a localized HAN.

Main Methods:

  • The study focuses on the adaptation of the national HAN for local public health responders.
  • It examines the distinct challenges and requirements of field-based personnel.
  • Monroe County's approach involved creating an extranet connecting four existing county networks.

Main Results:

  • Local HAN implementation differs significantly from state and federal models.
  • Field responders, often in direct contact with hazards, require tailored communication strategies.
  • Monroe County successfully established a local HAN by integrating existing networks via an extranet.

Conclusions:

  • Local adaptation of the Health Alert Network is crucial for effective emergency response.
  • The Monroe County extranet model offers a viable framework for other local health departments.
  • Tailoring HAN to the specific needs of field responders enhances public health security.