Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Motivational interviewing with cocaine-dependent patients: a pilot study.

A L Stotts1, J M Schmitz, H M Rhoades

  • 1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Medical School at Houston, 77030, USA. Angela.L.Stotts@uth.tmc.edu

Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
|October 30, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Motivational interviewing (MI) aided cocaine-detox patients in adopting coping strategies and reducing cocaine use during early treatment. This intervention particularly benefited patients with lower initial motivation, improving their likelihood of completing detoxification.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Bupropion and naltrexone for smoking cessation: A double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics·2016
Same author

Feasibility and efficacy of an intervention to reduce secondhand smoke exposure among infants discharged from a neonatal intensive care unit.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association·2013
Same author

Early life insult from cigarette smoke may be predictive of chronic diseases later in life.

Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals·2009
Same author

Evaluation of heterogeneity in pharmacotherapy trials for drug dependence: a Bayesian approach.

The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse·2009
Same author

Radiation treatment planning in brain tumours: potential impact of 3-O-methyl-6-[(18)F]fluoro-L-DOPA and PET.

Nuklearmedizin. Nuclear medicine·2008
Same author

Coexpression of human chorionic gonadotropin beta subunit and its receptor in nontrophoblastic gynecological cancer.

International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society·2008

Area of Science:

  • Addiction Medicine
  • Psychology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Cocaine dependence is a significant public health issue requiring effective treatment interventions.
  • Outpatient detoxification programs are a common first step in treating cocaine dependence.
  • Motivational interviewing (MI) is a client-centered counseling style for eliciting behavior change.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a brief motivational interviewing (MI) intervention within an outpatient cocaine-detoxification program.
  • To determine if MI improves program completion rates and subsequent treatment outcomes.
  • To explore MI's impact on coping strategies and cocaine use.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial was conducted with 105 participants in an outpatient cocaine-detoxification program.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Participants were assigned to either a motivational interviewing (MI) condition or a detox-only control condition.
  • Outcomes measured included program completion, use of behavioral coping strategies, and cocaine-positive urine samples.

    • Main Results:

    • Program completion rates were similar between the MI and detox-only groups.
    • MI completers demonstrated increased use of behavioral coping strategies.
    • MI completers had fewer cocaine-positive urine samples at the start of primary treatment.
    • Patients with lower initial motivation were more likely to complete detoxification when receiving MI.

    Conclusions:

    • Brief motivational interviewing (MI) can enhance treatment engagement and outcomes in outpatient cocaine-detoxification.
    • MI appears to facilitate the adoption of coping mechanisms and reduce early relapse.
    • MI is a valuable tool for supporting individuals with lower initial motivation in completing detoxification programs.