Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Tooth extraction, bleeding and pain control.

S Al-Bahlani1, A Sherriff, P J Crawford

  • 1Department of Oral and Dental Science, University of Bristol, UK.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
|November 8, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The accuracy of parent/carer proxy-reporting of caries experience in children and association with socioeconomic circumstances: a cross-sectional data linkage study.

Community dental health·2024
Same author

Prevalence of factors associated with edentulousness (no natural teeth) in adults with intellectual disabilities.

Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR·2019
Same author

Reducing the risk of iatrogenic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease by improving the cleaning of neurosurgical instruments.

The Journal of hospital infection·2018
Same author

Combined analysis of the salivary microbiome and host defence peptides predicts dental disease.

Scientific reports·2018
Same author

The future cost of cancer in South Africa: An interdisciplinary cost management strategy.

South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde·2016
Same author

Biofilm formation is a risk factor for mortality in patients with Candida albicans bloodstream infection-Scotland, 2012-2013.

Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases·2015
Same journal

Haematuria investigation based on a standard protocol: emphasis on the diagnosis of urological malignancy.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh·2003
Same journal

The Dundee protocol for investigation of haematuria.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh·2003
Same journal

A novel idea for the treatment of fistula-in-ano.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh·2003
Same journal

Penile metastasis: an unusual presentation of metastatic colonic cancer.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh·2003
Same journal

Clinical and functional results of open operative repair for Achilles tendon rupture in a non-specialist surgical unit.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh·2003
Same journal

Cellular transplantation: new horizons in the surgical management of heart failure.

Journal of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh·2003
See all related articles

Local anesthesia during pediatric dental extractions under general anesthesia significantly reduces blood loss. However, it may increase post-operative distress in young children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Dentistry
  • Anesthesiology
  • Oral Surgery

Background:

  • Local anesthesia is standard in dental surgery for pain and hemostasis.
  • Pediatric deciduous tooth extractions under general anesthesia often omit local anesthetic effects.
  • No prior studies examined combined local and general anesthesia for pediatric dental blood loss and pain.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the impact of local anesthesia combined with general anesthesia on blood loss during pediatric dental extractions.
  • To assess the effect of this combined approach on post-operative pain and distress in children.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 100 children aged 3-5 years undergoing dental extractions.
  • Experimental group received local anesthetic with epinephrine in each quadrant prior to extraction.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Blood loss was quantified by analyzing baseline samples and collected shed blood; post-operative distress was observed.

    • Main Results:

    • Local anesthesia administration significantly decreased blood loss during dental extractions (p = 0.001).
    • A novel finding was increased post-operative distress in children receiving local anesthesia upon recovery from general anesthesia (p <0.0001).

    Conclusions:

    • Combining local anesthesia with general anesthesia for pediatric dental extractions effectively reduces post-operative bleeding.
    • The use of local anesthesia in this context is associated with a notable increase in post-operative distress in young children.