Features of age-related macular degeneration on optical coherence tomography
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Oct 3, 2026

Ex Vivo OCT-Based Multimodal Imaging of Human Donor Eyes for Research into Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Published on: May 26, 2023
W Van Kerckhoven1, B Lafaut, I Follens
1Department of Ophthalmology, Ghent University.
Purpose:
To describe Optical Coherence Tomographic (OCT) findings in age-related macular lesions.
Patients And Methods:
We selected 6 patients with characteristic features of age-related macular disease on OCT, 4 of whom presented with Choroidal New Vessels (CNV). OCT is analogous to ultrasound, except that light is used instead of sound. The reflected light is analysed with the technique of low-coherence interferometry.
Results:
Classic CNV present with well-defined boundaries on OCT, whereas occult CNV can present with well- or poorly defined boundaries. Findings in Chronic Central Serous Chorioretinopathy (CSCR) and Adult Onset Vitelliform Dystrophy (AOVD) need angiographic correlation when compared to findings in CNV.
Conclusion:
OCT cannot replace conventional diagnostic techniques in exsudative Age-related Macular Degeneration. Although it accurately depicts associated changes and especially the associated serous detachment in macular disease, the imaging of neovascular membranes faces limited penetration and resolution. The interpretation of the tomograms requires further clinico-histological correlation.
More Related Videos
07:08Using Optical Coherence Tomography and Optokinetic Response As Structural and Functional Visual System Readouts in Mice and Rats
Published on: January 10, 2019
08:54A Workflow to Quantitatively Determine Age-Related Macular Degeneration Lesion-Specific Variations in Fundus Autofluorescence
Published on: May 26, 2023