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Intermittent exotropia.

A K Hutchinson1

  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA. hutchiak@musc.edu

Ophthalmology Clinics of North America
|November 14, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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Management of intermittent exotropia is unclear, with limited studies and varied success criteria. A proposed multicenter trial comparing surgical and non-surgical treatments could clarify optimal care for this common condition.

Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Strabismus Management

Background:

  • Intermittent exotropia management lacks a clear, universally accepted approach.
  • Limited prospective studies and inconsistent success criteria hinder optimal treatment.
  • Long-term surgical outcomes and the role of non-surgical interventions are not well-defined.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the need for a definitive study comparing surgical and non-surgical treatments for intermittent exotropia.
  • To underscore the current challenges in managing this common ophthalmic condition.

Main Methods:

  • A proposed multicenter study comparing surgical and non-surgical treatment modalities for intermittent exotropia is discussed.
  • The abstract emphasizes the lack of well-designed, prospective research in this area.

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Main Results:

  • Current understanding of intermittent exotropia management is insufficient.
  • There is no consensus on success criteria or long-term outcomes for surgical interventions.

Conclusions:

  • Intermittent exotropia remains a challenging condition to treat effectively.
  • A comparative multicenter study is crucial to establish optimal management strategies and improve patient outcomes.