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Published on: May 15, 2019
Cilostazol
1Arnold & Marie Schwartz College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Long Island University, New York, New York, USA.
Insights
Cilostazol effectively treats intermittent claudication by inhibiting phosphodiesterase III. However, it is not recommended for patients with severe heart failure due to potential risks observed in similar medications.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Vascular Medicine
Background:
- Intermittent claudication is a common symptom of peripheral artery disease.
- Phosphodiesterase III inhibitors offer a therapeutic option for managing this condition.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of cilostazol for symptomatic intermittent claudication.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing clinical studies and pharmacological data on cilostazol.
- Analysis of contraindications and potential adverse effects.
Main Results:
- Cilostazol demonstrates effectiveness in improving symptoms of intermittent claudication.
- The drug is generally well-tolerated.
- Contraindicated in patients with severe heart failure due to class-related risks.
Conclusions:
- Cilostazol is a viable treatment for intermittent claudication.
- Further research is needed to ascertain long-term benefits and safety profiles.
Abstract:
Cilostazol is a phosphodiesterase III inhibitor that has been shown to be effective for treatment of symptomatic intermittent claudication. It is generally well tolerated, but is contraindicated in patients with severe heart failure because of the potential detrimental effects demonstrated by other agents in the same class. Additional studies are required to examine the long-term benefits of cilostazol therapy.
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