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Cognitive-behavioural intervention in deliberate self-harm.

A J Raj M1, V Kumaraiah, A V Bhide

  • 1Clinical Psychologist, Department of Clinical Psychology, Nimhans, Bangalore, India 560 029. antonyraj@hotmail.com

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
|November 28, 2001
PubMed
Summary
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Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) effectively managed patients with deliberate self-harm (DSH). The study found significant improvements in DSH patients receiving CBT compared to routine care.

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Deliberate self-harm (DSH) presents a significant clinical challenge.
  • Effective therapeutic interventions for DSH are crucial for patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy of Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) for managing patients with deliberate self-harm (DSH).

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial comparing CBT (10 sessions) with routine medical treatment.
  • Participants included 40 patients diagnosed with DSH, divided into experimental (CBT) and control (routine care) groups.
  • Post-treatment assessments were conducted after 3 months for both groups.

Main Results:

  • The CBT group demonstrated significant improvements across multiple assessed variables.

Related Experiment Videos

  • No significant improvement was observed in impulsivity levels within the CBT group.
  • The control group did not show comparable improvements to the experimental group.

    • Conclusions:

    • Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) is an effective intervention for the management of deliberate self-harm (DSH).
    • CBT offers a promising therapeutic avenue for individuals engaging in DSH behaviors.