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[Reconstruction of the vas deferens: an experimental study on the rat]
G Dipaola1, F S Camoglio, C Chironi
1Dipartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche e Gastroenterologiche, Policlinico G. B. Rossi, Cattedra di Chirurgia Pediatrica, Università degli Studi, Verona, Italy.
Background:
A microsurgical technique for reconstruction of the vas deferens on an absorbable transanastomotic stent in the rat is described.
Methods:
A microsurgical end-to-end anastomosis of the vas deferens was performed in a group of 10 rats (group A) by suturing with Nylon 10-0 interrupted stitches. In another 10 rats (group B) the same microsurgical anastomosis was performed after insertion of a 0.5 cm long intraluminal chromic catgut 4.0 stent.
Results:
Sixty days postoperatively all 20 animals were submitted to roentgenography of the vas deferens. The vas deferens proved radiographically undetectable in 8/10 rats in the unstented group A (80%), whereas the entire course of the vas could be traced in 9/10 rats in group B (90%).
Conclusions:
The encouraging results obtained with this alternative technique, even on structures of limited diameter, suggests that it may be possible to use this procedure in children.