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Related Experiment Videos

Sertraline-induced hypoglycemia.

P T Pollak1, S D Mukherjee, A D Fraser

  • 1Department of Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Dalhousie University, Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Centre, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada. amiokinectics@hotmail.com

The Annals of Pharmacotherapy
|November 29, 2001
PubMed
Summary

Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors like sertraline may cause hypoglycemia. An 82-year-old patient experienced recurrent hypoglycemia after starting sertraline, which resolved upon discontinuation, highlighting a potential drug-induced adverse effect.

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Endocrinology
  • Clinical Medicine

Background:

  • Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly prescribed for depression.
  • Hypoglycemia is a serious condition characterized by abnormally low blood glucose levels.

Observation:

  • An 82-year-old non-diabetic female presented with recurrent presyncopal episodes and severe hypoglycemia (32 mg/dL).
  • The patient had recently initiated sertraline 50 mg daily for mild depression.
  • Despite glucose administration, hypoglycemia persisted until sertraline was discontinued.

Findings:

  • Serum sertraline and desmethylsertraline levels showed a prolonged half-life, consistent with the clinical presentation.
  • This case suggests sertraline may independently cause hypoglycemia in non-diabetic individuals.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The patient experienced resolution of hypoglycemia after sertraline cessation.
  • Implications:

    • Healthcare providers should consider SSRIs, including sertraline, as a potential cause of hypoglycemia.
    • Further investigation into the mechanism of SSRI-induced hypoglycemia is warranted.
    • This finding is supported by another case implicating fluoxetine, another SSRI.