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G-protein beta3 subunit C825T polymorphism: no association with risk for hypertension and obesity
A Snapir1, P Heinonen, T P Tuomainen
1Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Objective:
Several recent studies have indicated that a C825T polymorphism in the gene encoding the G-protein beta3 subunit is a significant risk factor for hypertension and obesity. In this study, we tested whether this polymorphism is associated with hypertension and obesity in white men.
Design:
Population-based prospective cohort study.
Methods:
We followed a cohort of 903 men, aged 42-61 years at baseline, for an average time of 4.2 years. Genotyping was performed by polymerase chain reaction.
Results:
The genotype distribution was in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium: 514 (57%) had the CC genotype, 49 (5%) had the TT genotype and 340 (38%) were heterozygous (T:C = 0.24:0.76). There was no statistically significant difference between the genotype groups in respect to baseline and end of follow-up risk for hypertension or obesity, systolic or diastolic blood pressure, or body mass index.
Conclusion:
We conclude that the C825T polymorphism of the G-protein beta3 subunit gene does not notably contribute to the development of hypertension or obesity, and is not a significant determinant for blood pressure and body mass index in white men.