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Updated: Aug 4, 2026

Transthoracic Speckle Tracking Echocardiography for the Quantitative Assessment of Left Ventricular Myocardial Deformation
Published on: October 20, 2016
Transesophageal three-dimensional color Doppler echocardiographic reconstruction of the left vertebral artery
K G Ansingkar1, N C Nanda, R Nekkanti
1University of Alabama at Birmingham, Heart Station SW/S102, Birmingham, AL 35249, USA. nanda@uab.edu
Abstract:
We present a patient in whom we successfully reconstructed a long segment of the proximal left vertebral artery in three dimensions using color Doppler transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). Three-dimensional (3-D) color Doppler TEE may complement two-dimensional (2-D) TEE by its ability to view cross sections of the left vertebral artery at any desired level from the 3-D data stored in the computer.
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