Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

A new method for predicting recovery after stroke.

K Tilling1, J A Sterne, A G Rudd

  • 1Department of Public Health Sciences, King's College London, London, UK. kate.tilling@kcl.ac.uk

Stroke
|December 12, 2001
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Maternal pre-pregnancy body mass index and risk of preterm birth: a collaboration using large routine health datasets.

BMC medicine·2024
Same author

The dynamic interplay between sleep and mood: an intensive longitudinal study of individuals with bipolar disorder.

Psychological medicine·2022
Same author

Improved two-stage estimation to adjust for treatment switching in randomised trials: g-estimation to address time-dependent confounding.

Statistical methods in medical research·2020
Same author

Utstein recommendation for emergency stroke care.

International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society·2020
Same author

Sex differences in trajectories of depression symptoms and associations with 10-year mortality in patients with stroke: the South London Stroke Register.

European journal of neurology·2019
Same author

Transition to parenthood and mental health at 30 years: a prospective comparison of mothers and fathers in a large Brazilian birth cohort.

Archives of women's mental health·2018
Same journal

Management of Patients at Risk of Ischemic Stroke With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction in the Absence of Intracardiac Thrombus: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.

Stroke·2026
Same journal

Update on Rehabilitation After Stroke: Global Changes and the Continued Importance of Therapy Intensity, Dose, and Timing.

Stroke·2026
Same journal

ENTF Neuromodulation Yields Reduced Disability After Stroke: An Individual Participant-Level Data Meta-Analysis.

Stroke·2026
Same journal

Menopause and Its Implications for Stroke in Women.

Stroke·2026
Same journal

Physician Approaches to Determining Goals of Stroke Care for Patients Living With Disability or Dementia: Results from the SEED Mixed-Methods Study.

Stroke·2026
Same journal

Aspirin for Stroke Primary Prevention: A Step Toward Genetic-Driven Personalized Medicine.

Stroke·2026
See all related articles

This study developed a predictive model for stroke recovery using patient data. The model accurately forecasts functional outcomes, aiding clinical decisions and identifying at-risk patients for timely interventions.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Biostatistics

Background:

  • Prognostic factors for stroke outcome are known, but empirically derived models for predicting recovery and guiding rehabilitation are needed.
  • Models should incorporate early recovery changes and individual patient characteristics for clinical utility.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and validate a predictive model for stroke recovery trajectories.
  • To demonstrate the clinical utility of the model in assisting medical management during rehabilitation.

Main Methods:

  • Prospective data collection on functional recovery (Barthel Index) at multiple time points post-stroke for 299 patients.
  • Application of multilevel models to analyze recovery trajectories, accounting for day-to-day and between-patient variability.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Validation of the predictive model using an independent cohort of 710 stroke patients.
  • Main Results:

    • Factors influencing stroke outcome level included urinary incontinence, sex, prestroke disability, and dysarthria.
    • Age, dysphasia, and limb deficit impacted the rate of recovery.
    • The model demonstrated good predictive performance, with an average difference of -0.4 between predicted and observed Barthel Index in the validation cohort.

    Conclusions:

    • The developed model can predict recovery at different rehabilitation stages, potentially improving clinical decision-making.
    • Predictions are adaptable based on observed recovery, offering a tool for comparing individual patients to average trajectories.
    • The model can identify high-risk patients, enabling early intervention and personalized rehabilitation strategies.