The mini electronic medical record: a low-cost, low-risk partial solution

M L Chambliss1, T Rasco, R D Clark

  • 1Family Medicine Residency Program, Moses Cone Health System, Greensboro Area Health Education Center, 1125 N. Church St, Greensboro, NC 27401-1007, USA. Lee.Chambliss@mosescone.com.

Insights

A miniature electronic medical record (EMR) system, developed using Microsoft Access, offers a cost-effective and adaptable solution for clinics. This mini EMR integrates essential patient data and reminders with minimal disruption, serving as a practical interim step toward full EMR adoption.

Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Clinical Information Systems
  • Medical Practice Management

Background:

  • Full commercial Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) present significant challenges, including high costs, operational disruption, and inadequate vendor support.
  • The need for accessible and manageable electronic health record solutions in clinical settings is growing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and implement a cost-effective, adaptable, and user-friendly partial Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system, termed a 'mini EMR'.
  • To assess the feasibility and impact of a mini EMR as a transitional tool towards full EMR adoption.

Main Methods:

  • A partial EMR system (mini EMR) was created using Microsoft Access 97.
  • The mini EMR functions as an electronic front sheet, recording International Classification of Diseases--9th revision (ICD-9) codes, chronic medications, allergies, and preventive procedure reminders.
  • Implementation focused on minimal disruption to existing clinical workflows.

Main Results:

  • The developed mini EMR proved to be inexpensive, adaptable, and easy to maintain.
  • The system was well-accepted by clinical staff and caused minimal interruption to clinic activities.
  • It effectively captured key patient data and provided essential procedural reminders.

Conclusions:

  • A mini EMR offers a practical and beneficial solution for practices hesitant or unable to adopt full commercial EMR systems immediately.
  • This approach can serve as an effective bridge, facilitating a smoother transition to more comprehensive EMRs as the market matures.
  • The mini EMR demonstrates the value of incremental adoption of electronic health record functionalities.

Related Concept Videos

Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System01:29

Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System

The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Methods of Documentation II: POMR01:26

Methods of Documentation II: POMR

The Problem-Oriented Medical Record (POMR) revolutionized medical record-keeping by introducing a systematic approach focusing on the patient's problems rather than merely listing symptoms. Dr. Lawrence Weed's introduction of this method in the 1960s marked a significant advancement in medical documentation. The POMR framework consists of four key components: the database, problem list, plan of care, and progress notes.
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR01:30

Methods of Documentation VII: EMR

Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) primarily center around electronically documenting patients' health information within a single healthcare organization or practice. They contain essential clinical data related to a patient's medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plans, lab results, and other pertinent information relevant to the specific encounter or episode of care. EMRs are designed to streamline documentation and workflow processes within individual healthcare settings,...
Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting01:18

Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting

The guidelines and strategies provided by the American Nurses Association (ANA) and the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA) offer essential principles for ensuring safe and secure computer charting systems in healthcare settings. Let's break down each recommendation:
Maintain Confidentiality and Security:
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System01:30

Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System

Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include: