Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 7, 2026

Methodology for Establishing a Community-Wide Life Laboratory for Capturing Unobtrusive and Continuous Remote Activity and Health Data
Published on: July 27, 2018
The mini electronic medical record: a low-cost, low-risk partial solution
M L Chambliss1, T Rasco, R D Clark
1Family Medicine Residency Program, Moses Cone Health System, Greensboro Area Health Education Center, 1125 N. Church St, Greensboro, NC 27401-1007, USA. Lee.Chambliss@mosescone.com.
Abstract:
Electronic medical records (EMRs) offer many advantages. However, there are also risks involved with adopting a full commercial EMR. These include high cost, the disruption of clinic routines, and poor or no vendor support. We created and implemented a partial, or miniature EMR (mini EMR) based on Microsoft Access 97 (Microsoft Corporation; Redmond, Wash). This program serves as an electronic front sheet for the patient chart that records International Classification of Diseases--9th revision codes and chronic medications and allergies, and provides reminders for prevention procedures. The mini EMR has been inexpensive, adaptable, easy to maintain, and very well accepted, and it has caused little interruption of our clinical activities. We believe the program can serve as a bridge to a future commercial EMR once that market has matured.
Insights
A miniature electronic medical record (EMR) system, developed using Microsoft Access, offers a cost-effective and adaptable solution for clinics. This mini EMR integrates essential patient data and reminders with minimal disruption, serving as a practical interim step toward full EMR adoption.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Clinical Information Systems
- Medical Practice Management
Background:
- Full commercial Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) present significant challenges, including high costs, operational disruption, and inadequate vendor support.
- The need for accessible and manageable electronic health record solutions in clinical settings is growing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and implement a cost-effective, adaptable, and user-friendly partial Electronic Medical Record (EMR) system, termed a 'mini EMR'.
- To assess the feasibility and impact of a mini EMR as a transitional tool towards full EMR adoption.
Main Methods:
- A partial EMR system (mini EMR) was created using Microsoft Access 97.
- The mini EMR functions as an electronic front sheet, recording International Classification of Diseases--9th revision (ICD-9) codes, chronic medications, allergies, and preventive procedure reminders.
- Implementation focused on minimal disruption to existing clinical workflows.
Main Results:
- The developed mini EMR proved to be inexpensive, adaptable, and easy to maintain.
- The system was well-accepted by clinical staff and caused minimal interruption to clinic activities.
- It effectively captured key patient data and provided essential procedural reminders.
Conclusions:
- A mini EMR offers a practical and beneficial solution for practices hesitant or unable to adopt full commercial EMR systems immediately.
- This approach can serve as an effective bridge, facilitating a smoother transition to more comprehensive EMRs as the market matures.
- The mini EMR demonstrates the value of incremental adoption of electronic health record functionalities.
Related Concept Videos
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Methods of Documentation II: POMR
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model
For example, a patient with a chronic illness...
Methods of Documentation VII: EMR
Guidelines and Strategies for Safe Computer Charting
Maintain Confidentiality and Security:
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:

