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Use of molecular mechanics for secondary structure prediction. Is it possible to reveal alpha-helix?
Gelena T Kilosanidze1, Alexey S Kutsenko, Natalia G Esipova
1Engelhardt Institute of Molecular Biology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119991, Russia.
Abstract:
A new approach to predicting protein standard conformations is suggested. The idea consists in modeling by molecular mechanics tools a continuous alpha-helical conformation for the whole protein. The profile of energy along the model alpha-helix reveals minima corresponding to real alpha-helical segments in the native protein. The 3/10-helices and beta-turns including a local alpha-helical conformation may be detected as well. All alpha-helical segments in the test sample are delineated; mean residue by residue accuracy Q(3alpha) is 79%. This non-statistical approach can shed light on the physical grounds of alpha-helix formation.