Some structural changes on triazolyl-benzotriazoles and triazolyl-benzimidazolones as potential potassium channel...

This paper reports the synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of some compounds, obtained by structural modifications of 1,2,3-triazolyl-benzotriazoles and 1,2,3-triazolyl-benzimidazolones, which had shown activity as potential activators of the big-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BK(Ca)). Changes have concerned the introduction of a hinderer substituent in the 5-position of the benzimidazolone (4a, b) and benzotriazole (5a, b) rings, opening of the benzimidazolone ring (7) and substitution of the 1,2,3-triazole ring with a 2-hydroxyphenyl ring (10). Furthermore a series of 3-aryl-benzotriazin-4-one derivatives (13a-e) has been studied, which appears as a modification and/or combination of the benzimidazolone and benzotriazole rings. Only compound 10 shows interesting activity, while the other structural modifications either do not increase (compounds 4 and 5) or reduce (compounds 7 and 13) the pharmacological activity. However, these results provide useful information about structure-activity relationships.