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Panic disorder in otolaryngologic practice: a brief review
1shipko@ix.netcom.com
Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal
|January 5, 2002
Summary
Panic disorder involves sudden terror and fear of losing control, leading to constant worry about future attacks. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent debilitating phobias and improve quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Psychiatry
- Otolaryngology
Background:
- Panic disorder is characterized by sudden, unpredictable terror and fear of dying or losing control.
- Untreated panic disorder can lead to phobias and significantly impair quality of life.
- Otolaryngologists may encounter patients with panic disorder presenting with dizziness, tinnitus, or reflux symptoms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the diagnosis of panic disorder.
- To review the treatment of panic disorder.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on panic disorder diagnosis.
- Literature review on panic disorder treatment.
Main Results:
- Panic disorder diagnosis relies on characteristic symptoms and ruling out other conditions.
- Treatment options include pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy.
Conclusions:
- Panic disorder requires timely diagnosis and management.
- Otolaryngologists should be aware of panic disorder's potential presentation in their patients.