Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
Published on: April 17, 2020
Evolution of the need for operation for peptic pyloric stenosis over a period of 24 years (1976-1999)
A Piñero Madrona1, R Robles, J López
1Department of General Surgery and Digestive I. Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, Murcia, Spain.
Objective:
To analyse the need for operation for pyloric stenosis caused by duodenal ulcer over a period of 24 years (1976-1999).
Design:
Retrospective study.
Setting:
University hospital, Spain.
Subjects:
156 patients operated on for peptic pyloric stenosis.
Main Outcome Measures:
The number of patients operated on yearly were grouped into 4-year periods for statistical comparison.
Results:
The number of cases operated on each year steadily decreased between 1976 and 1999. In the 1988-1991 period there was a significant reduction (p <0.05), which continued over the next two 4-year periods, particularly the last (p <0.01).
Conclusion:
Although we cannot use this study to establish a direct relation between the decrease in the indication for operations for peptic pyloric stenosis and the use of H2 antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or treatment to eradicate Helicobacter pylori, we did find a significance difference between the years before and after the introduction of these drugs.
Related Concept Videos
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease II: Clinical Features and Management
Clinical Manifestations
GERD presents itself in a multitude of ways, with symptoms varying from person to person. The hallmark symptoms are...
Peptic Ulcer Disease I: Introduction
An acute ulcer, marked by superficial erosion and minimal inflammation, swiftly resolves upon identifying and addressing the underlying cause. In contrast, a chronic ulcer persists, potentially eroding through the muscular wall and forming fibrous tissue.
Peptic ulcers can also be...
Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
Peptic Ulcer Disease IV: Management
The therapeutic approach involves ensuring adequate rest, implementing drug therapy, promoting smoking cessation, making dietary modifications, and emphasizing long-term follow-up care.
Pharmacological management
The prevailing therapy for peptic ulcers involves a combination of managing the patient's current medication...
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Pyloric Obstruction

