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Published on: May 9, 2018
[Contact lithotripsy. Advantages and disadvantages].
J I Iglesias Prieto1, E Pérez-Castro Ellendt
1Unidad de Litiasis Renal y Endourología, Urología, Clinica La Luz, Madrid, España.
Contact lithotripsy effectively disintegrates stones during surgery. The electrokinetic system is highlighted as a simple and effective method for stone removal and improved patient recovery.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
- Biomedical Engineering
Context:
- Contact lithotripsy involves direct or close contact energy application for stone fragmentation.
- Various rigid and flexible energy-transmitting devices are utilized in contact lithotripsy procedures.
Purpose:
- To review and compare different methods of contact lithotripsy.
- To describe commonly used and less common lithotripsy systems.
Summary:
- The study reviews contact lithotripsy techniques using various devices.
- The electrokinetic system (Walz) demonstrated high effectiveness and ease of use in the authors' experience.
- No single contact lithotripsy system was found to be universally superior.
Impact:
- Contact lithotripsy enables simultaneous stone disintegration and fragment removal.
- This technique enhances the completeness of stone removal rates.
- It facilitates earlier functional recovery of obstructed renal units.
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