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The 1999 National Pressure Ulcer Prevalence Survey: a benchmarking approach
S R Amlung1, W L Miller, L M Bosley
1Hill-Rom, Batesville, IN, USA.
National pressure ulcer prevalence surveys help healthcare professionals benchmark care. A 1-day survey found overall pressure ulcer prevalence at 14.8%, with 7.1% being nosocomial, highlighting areas for performance improvement.
Area of Science:
- Healthcare performance improvement
- Clinical practice benchmarking
- Wound care research
Background:
- Healthcare professionals continually seek methods to enhance clinical effectiveness.
- Prevalence studies offer valuable data for benchmarking specific clinical practices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To conduct a national pressure ulcer prevalence survey for benchmarking purposes.
- To identify inconsistencies in patient care related to pressure ulcers.
Main Methods:
- A 1-day pressure ulcer prevalence survey was conducted in March 1999.
- Data collected from 356 acute care facilities across the United States.
- Information gathered included patient demographics, pressure ulcer stages, locations, and support surfaces for 42,817 patients.
Main Results:
- The overall prevalence of pressure ulcers was 14.8%.
- The prevalence of nosocomial (hospital-acquired) pressure ulcers was 7.1%.
Conclusions:
- National prevalence surveys serve as a benchmark for evaluating facility-specific care for pressure ulcer prevention and treatment.
- Benchmarking aids in identifying performance gaps and developing innovative, efficient processes.
- Applying survey data to clinical practice is crucial for monitoring and maintaining improved patient outcomes.
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