Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 11, 2026

The HoneyComb Paradigm for Research on Collective Human Behavior
Published on: January 19, 2019
Dynamics of the batch minority game with inhomogeneous decision noise
A C C Coolen1, J A F Heimel, D Sherrington
1Department of Mathematics, King's College London, The Strand, London WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom.
Abstract:
We study the dynamics of a version of the batch minority game, with random external information and with different types of inhomogeneous decision noise (additive and multiplicative), using generating functional techniques à la De Dominicis. The control parameters in this model are the ratio alpha=p/N of the number p of possible values for the external information over the number N of trading agents, and the statistical properties of the agents' decision noise parameters. The presence of decision noise is found to have the general effect of damping macroscopic oscillations, which explains why in certain parameter regions it can effectively reduce the market volatility, as observed in earlier studies. In the limit N-->infinity we (i) solve the first few time steps of the dynamics (for any alpha), (ii) calculate the location alpha(c) of the phase transition (signaling the onset of anomalous response), and (iii) solve the statics for alpha>alpha(c). We find that alpha(c) is not sensitive to additive decision noise, but we arrive at nontrivial phase diagrams in the case of multiplicative noise. Our theoretical results find excellent confirmation in numerical simulations.
Related Concept Videos
Woodward–Hoffmann Selection Rules and Microscopic Reversibility
Random Variables
Uppercase letters such as X or Y denote a random variable. Lowercase letters like x or y denote the value of a random variable. If X is a random variable, then X is written in words, and x is given as a number.
For example, let X = the...
Randomized Experiments
Simple randomization
Simple...
Entropy Change in Reversible Processes
The statement can be further generalized to prove that entropy is a state function. Take a cyclic process between any two points on a p-V diagram.
Bias
In statistics, a sampling bias is created when a sample is collected from a population, and some members of the population are not as likely to be chosen as others (remember, each member...
Parameters Affecting Nonlinear Elimination: Zero-Order Input, First-Order Absorption and Two-Compartment Model
When a drug is administered through a constant intravenous infusion and eliminated via nonlinear pharmacokinetics, it follows zero-order input. For example, oral drugs undergo first-order absorption upon administration and are eliminated through nonlinear pharmacokinetics.
In the case of subcutaneously administered drugs,...

