Venlafaxine for the control of hot flashes: results of a longitudinal continuation study
Debra Barton1, Beth La Vasseur, Charles Loprinzi
1Mayo Clinic in Rochester, MN, USA. Barton.Debra@mayo.edu
Purpose/Objectives:
To evaluate the intermediate term efficacy and toxicity of the use of venlafaxine for the control of hot flashes.
Design:
An open-label continuation phase study following a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial that tested three doses of venlafaxine for the control of hot flashes.
Setting:
North Central Cancer Treatment Group institutions.
Sample:
102 postmenopausal women.
Methods:
Women could titrate venlafaxine to optimum efficacy while recording daily hot flash counts and weekly toxicity information.
Main Research Variables:
Hot flash frequency, hot flash score.
Findings:
The reduction in hot flashes previously reported in the randomized study phase was maintained during the open-label study. Toxicity did not appear to increase over time.
Conclusions:
The data from this study provides evidence that venlafaxine has intermediate term efficacy and good tolerability as a treatment for hot flashes.
Implications For Nursing Practice:
Nurses can inform symptomatic women that an effective nonhormonal alternative exists to control their hot flashes.
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