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09:51
The Transition to an Anterior-Based Muscle Sparing Approach Improves Early Postoperative Function but is Associated with a Learning Curve
Published on: September 7, 2022
[The groin pain syndrome]
S Janković1, D Delimar, D Hudetz
1Kinezioloski fakultet Sveucilista u Zagrebu.
Arhiv Za Higijenu Rada I Toksikologiju
|February 8, 2002
Summary
Groin pain, often caused by adductor muscle overload or abdominal wall weakness, is common in athletes. Treatment involves physical therapy and medication, with surgery as a last resort.
Area of Science:
- Sports Medicine
- Orthopedics
- Rehabilitation
Context:
- Groin pain involves adductor longus and/or abdominal muscle enthesitis, potentially causing pubic symphysis arthropathy.
- The pubic region is a critical junction for kinematic forces, requiring balance between adductor and abdominal muscles.
- Abdominal muscle wall weakness, or sportsman's hernia, is a frequent cause of painful groins, particularly in soccer players.
Purpose:
- To define groin pain, its causes, and diagnostic methods.
- To outline current understanding of the biomechanics and common etiologies of groin pain.
- To review treatment strategies for groin pain.
Summary:
- Groin pain is characterized by tendon enthesitis and can lead to pubic symphysis issues.
- Adductor muscle overload and abdominal wall weakness (sportsman's hernia) are primary causes.
- The adductor test is crucial for diagnosis, and treatment is individualized, often starting with physical therapy and pharmacotherapy.
Impact:
- Highlights the biomechanical importance of muscle balance in the pubic region.
- Emphasizes the need for tailored treatment approaches for groin pain.
- Provides a foundation for understanding and managing this common athletic injury.
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