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Updated: Aug 14, 2026
Minimally Invasive Thumb-sized Pterional Craniotomy for Surgical Clip Ligation of Unruptured Anterior Circulation Aneurysms
Published on: August 11, 2015
[Surgical approaches of pheochromocytoma]
1Department of Urology, Ruijing Hospital, Shanghai Second Medical University, Shanghai 200025, China.
Objective:
To evaluate the effects of surgery of Pheo.
Methods:
Pheochromocytoma was removed in 89 patients.
Results:
In 39 patients, pheochromocytoma was removed by intercostal incision at the 11th rib and 15 at the 10th rib, 14 by transrectal incision, 9 by abdominothoracic incision, 5 by abdominal subcostal oblique incision, 3 by inferior abdominal incision, 3 by posterolateral incision. One patient received laparoscopic surgery.
Conclusions:
Pheochromocytoma definitely localized was removed by intercostal incision at the 10th or 11th rib. The suitable pathway for removal giant pheochromocytoma or pheochromocytoma related big vessels is transrectal incision or abdominothoracic incision. The incision of multiple pheochromocytoma or extra-adrenal pheochromocytoma may be in the middle of the abdomen.
