Radiographic technic, safety, and interpretation in the newborn nursery

The technic and safety aspects of the radiographic evaluation of neonates with RDS are discussed. A study of radiographs taken in an intensive care nursery revealed that densitometric measurements are helpful in distinguishing changes in lung aeration from changes in radiographic quality. The radiation exposure to neonates was 5.1 (SD 2.3) mR per film and 44.9 (SD 39.7) MR per neonate. Limited chromosomal studies revealed no detectable abnormalities. The radiation exposure to the staff was minimal. The low-radiation exposure to the staff and neonates is the result of careful attention to radiation hygiene.