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Related Experiment Videos

Designing humanistic critical care environments.

D K Fontaine1, L P Briggs, B Pope-Smith

  • 1Georgetown University School of Nursing & Health Studies Washington, DC, USA.

Critical Care Nursing Quarterly
|February 23, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Designing critical care units to be more humanistic improves patient and family quality of life. Addressing environmental factors like noise, light, and comfort is key to healing and well-being.

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Area of Science:

  • Environmental psychology
  • Critical care medicine
  • Healthcare design

Background:

  • Critical care units often present environmental challenges that can negatively impact patients and families.
  • The healing process in critical care is influenced by the physical and emotional environment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify issues and concerns in designing humanistic healing environments in critical care units.
  • To propose strategies for improving the critical care environment.

Main Methods:

  • Review of environmental factors in critical care settings.
  • Identification of design strategies to enhance patient and family experience.

Main Results:

  • Environmental factors such as noise, light, color, views, temperature, and comfort significantly affect the critical care experience.

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  • Strategies like creative design, family/pet visitation, sleep promotion, and aromatherapy can improve the unit's tone.

    • Conclusions:

    • Humanistic design considerations are essential for optimizing the critical care environment.
    • Improving the critical care environment can significantly enhance the quality of life for patients and their families during life-threatening illnesses.