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Updated: Aug 10, 2026

Investigation of Early Plasma Evolution Induced by Ultrashort Laser Pulses
Published on: July 2, 2012
Eigenmodes for capillary tubes with dielectric walls and ultraintense laser pulse guiding
B Cros1, C Courtois, G Matthieussent
1LPGP, CNRS UMR 8578, Université Paris XI, Bâtiment 210, 91405 Orsay cedex, France.
Abstract:
The properties of the eigenmodes of a capillary tube are examined in the context of ultrashort intense laser pulse guiding. The dispersion relation for the eigenmodes of a cylindrical hollow waveguide is derived and the family of eigenmodes EH(nus) is shown to be a solution of the wave equation up to the first order under the condition k(0)a >>1, where k(0) is the light wave number and a the capillary tube radius. The expressions of the fields for the eigenmodes are given at zero and first order of a small parameter equal to the ratio of the perpendicular to longitudinal wave number and the absorbed intensity at the wall is estimated.

