Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Ethical aspects of genetic testing.

M A Carter1

  • 1Institute for the Medical Humanities, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston 77555-1311, USA. mcarter@utmb.edu

Biological Research for Nursing
|March 12, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Advances in molecular genetics raise ethical dilemmas, especially concerning predictive genetic testing. This article offers ethical principles for healthcare professionals to navigate these challenges and balance scientific progress with individual rights.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical practice guidelines for suctioning the airway of the intubated and nonintubated patient.

Canadian respiratory journal·2001
Same author

Cultural engagement in clinical ethics: a model for ethics consultation.

Cambridge quarterly of healthcare ethics : CQ : the international journal of healthcare ethics committees·2001
Same author

A synthetic approach to bioethical inquiry.

Theoretical medicine and bioethics·2000
Same author

Optimizing ethics services and education in a teaching hospital: rounds versus consultation.

The Journal of clinical ethics·2000
Same author

Characterisation of epitopes of type 1 fimbriae of Salmonella using monoclonal antibodies specific for SEF21 fimbriae of Salmonella enteritidis.

Veterinary microbiology·1998
Same author

The promise of nurse practitioners.

Nursing administration quarterly·1997

Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Genetics
  • Medical Ethics

Background:

  • Rapid advancements in molecular genetics have led to an increased volume of genetic information.
  • Predictive genetic testing for inherited diseases presents complex ethical and legal challenges.
  • Existing ethical frameworks require reinterpretation in the context of new genetic technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore ethical concerns and dilemmas arising from molecular genetics.
  • To review ethical and legal challenges in predictive genetic testing.
  • To propose a framework of ethical principles for clinical application of genetic research.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of ethical and legal challenges in predictive genetic testing.
  • Interpretation of established ethical principles (self-determination, benefit-burden, justice) from The Belmont Report.
  • Analysis of the balance between advancing genetic knowledge and protecting individual/community rights.

Main Results:

  • Identified key ethical concerns including informed consent, privacy, and potential for discrimination.
  • Highlighted the need for clear guidelines in interpreting and applying genetic test results.
  • Emphasized the tension between the imperative to use genetic knowledge for health and the imperative to protect rights.

Conclusions:

  • A framework based on self-determination, benefit-burden ratio, and justice can guide practitioners.
  • Balancing scientific advancement with ethical considerations is crucial for responsible implementation of genetic technologies.
  • Nurses and other healthcare professionals need guidance to ethically apply genetic research findings in clinical practice.

Related Experiment Videos