Using epidemiology in patient education for post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence

This article reviews and discusses the prevalence and incidence of and risk factors for urinary incontinence after prostate cancer surgery. The reported prevalence rates of urinary incontinence in men vary among studies due to different definitions and methodologies; however, it is agreed that urinary incontinence is a common condition, especially immediately after surgery. Although few risk factors have been identified, damage to the sphincter or its nerves is an accepted underlying pathology. Urinary incontinence can be devastating to men and sensitivity to emotional and educational needs is critical.