Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Mediastinitis--diagnosis and therapy].

T Randjelović1, D Stamenković

  • 1KBC Bezanijska Kosa, Beograd.

Acta Chirurgica Iugoslavica
|March 14, 2002
PubMed
Summary

Descending necrotizing mediastinitis is a severe infection complicating deep neck or dental infections, carrying a high mortality risk. Early diagnosis via CT scans and prompt treatment, including drainage and antibiotics, are crucial for patient survival.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Are there new possibilities for the use of positron emission tomography in oncology?

Journal of B.U.ON. : official journal of the Balkan Union of Oncology·2014
Same author

Subarachnoid morphine, bupivacaine and fentanyl as part of combined spinal-epidural analgesia for low anterior resection. A prospective, randomised, double-blind clinical trial.

Anaesthesia and intensive care·2009
Same author

Granular cell tumor of the common hepatic duct presenting as cholangiocarcinoma and acute acalculous cholecystitis.

Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica·2009
Same author

Gastrojejunocolic fistula as a complication of Billroth II gastrectomy: a case report.

Acta chirurgica Belgica·2008
Same author

Fragmentation of axillary fibrofatty tissue during dissection facilitates preservation of the intercostobrachial nerve and the lateral thoracic vein.

Breast (Edinburgh, Scotland)·2007
Same author

Successful outcome after a technically challenging liver transplant during pregnancy.

Transplantation proceedings·2007

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Pathology
  • Medical Imaging

Context:

  • Mediastinitis, a serious infection, can be life-threatening.
  • Descending necrotizing mediastinitis (DNM) presents a significant mortality rate of 40%.
  • DNM often arises as a complication of odontogenic (dental) and deep cervical infections.

Purpose:

  • To highlight the critical importance of early diagnosis and prompt therapeutic interventions for mediastinitis.
  • To emphasize the diagnostic utility of computed tomographic (CT) scans in cases of odontogenic infection with dyspnea.
  • To outline recommended management strategies for mediastinitis.

Summary:

  • Mediastinitis is typically a polymicrobial infection requiring aggressive management.
  • Recommended treatments include transcervical mediastinal drainage and intravenous antibiotic therapy.
  • In severe instances, aggressive mediastinal drainage may necessitate a thoracotomy approach.

Impact:

  • Early detection and intervention can significantly improve outcomes for patients with descending necrotizing mediastinitis.
  • This underscores the need for heightened clinical suspicion and timely radiological assessment in at-risk patients.
  • Effective management strategies, combining surgical drainage and antibiotics, are vital for reducing the high mortality associated with this condition.

Related Experiment Videos