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The musculo-skeletal system. The spine
J Clancy1, A McVicar, M Williams
1School of Health (Nursing and Midwifery), University of East Anglia.
British Journal of Perioperative Nursing : the Journal of the National Association of Theatre Nurses
|March 15, 2002
Summary
This article reviews the human musculo-skeletal system, focusing on the spine. It details common spinal deformities, injuries, diseases, and surgical treatments for these conditions.
Area of Science:
- Human Physiology
- Anatomy
- Musculoskeletal System
Background:
- This article is the second in a series on "Physiology and Anatomy: A Homeostatic Approach."
- It builds upon foundational physiological concepts with a focus on the musculoskeletal system.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of the human spine within the musculoskeletal system.
- To identify and describe common spinal deformities, injuries, and diseases.
- To outline various surgical interventions for spinal conditions.
Main Methods:
- Review of anatomical and physiological principles related to the spine.
- Identification and classification of common spinal pathologies.
- Description of surgical procedures for spinal conditions.
Main Results:
- Detailed identification of various spinal deformities (e.g., scoliosis, kyphosis).
- Categorization of common spinal injuries (e.g., fractures, herniated discs).
- Overview of prevalent spinal maladies and their characteristics.
Conclusions:
- Understanding spinal anatomy and physiology is crucial for diagnosing and treating pathologies.
- A range of surgical interventions exists to address spinal deformities, injuries, and diseases.
- This article serves as a foundational resource for the study of spinal health and treatment.