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Updated: Jul 21, 2026

Infant Auditory Processing and Event-related Brain Oscillations
Published on: July 1, 2015
Progressive hearing loss in an infant in a neonatal intensive care unit as revealed by auditory evoked brainstem
Lihui Huang1, Kimitaka Kaga, Kazuhiro Hashimoto
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tokyo, Hongo 7-3-1, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8655, Tokyo, Japan. kimikaga-tky@umin.ac.jp
Abstract:
We herein report a case of a 14-month-old infant who revealed a progressive hearing loss by repeated auditory evoked brainstem responses (ABR) during his 1 year stay in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). He was born prematurely with asphyxia, hyperbilirubinemia and respiratory distress. During his 1 year stay in the NICU he was under constant mechanical ventilation. Repeated ABRs over this year initially showed normal waves but subsequently demonstrated progressive hearing impairment (HI) leading finally to no responses. Possible causes of this progressive deafness (PF) include the multiple problems of asphyxia, hyperbilirubinemia and pulmonary disorders.

