Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Volvulus of the colon.

O Kronborg, K Lauritsen

    Acta Chirurgica Scandinavica
    |January 1, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary

    Sigmoid volvulus treatment involves rectal tube decompression, followed by elective resection. Cecal volvulus requires operative reduction or cecostomy, unless gangrene necessitates hemicolectomy.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Recommendations for New Trials of Currently Available Therapy by the IOIBD Task Force on Clinical Trials*.

    Inflammatory bowel diseases·2013
    Same author

    Drug Trials in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases 1993-1995: A Survey Conducted by the IOIBD.

    Inflammatory bowel diseases·2013
    Same author

    Randomised clinical trial: the burden of illness of uninvestigated dyspepsia before and after treatment with esomeprazole--results from the STARS II study.

    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics·2011
    Same author

    Fluorescence lifetime system for microscopy and multiwell plate imaging with a blue picosecond diode laser.

    Optics letters·2007
    Same author

    One-week acid suppression trial in uninvestigated dyspepsia patients with epigastric pain or burning to predict response to 8 weeks' treatment with esomeprazole: a randomized, placebo-controlled study.

    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics·2007
    Same author

    Randomized-controlled trial of esomeprazole in functional dyspepsia patients with epigastric pain or burning: does a 1-week trial of acid suppression predict symptom response?

    Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics·2007

    Area of Science:

    • Gastroenterology
    • Surgical Procedures

    Background:

    • Colonic volvulus is a significant cause of bowel obstruction.
    • Timely and appropriate management is crucial for patient outcomes.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To analyze the treatment outcomes for colonic volvulus over 13 years.
    • To establish evidence-based guidelines for managing sigmoid and cecal volvulus.

    Main Methods:

    • Retrospective analysis of 13 years of community hospital data.
    • Review of treatment strategies for sigmoid and cecal volvulus.
    • Correlation of interventions with patient outcomes.

    Main Results:

    • Sigmoid volvulus: Proctoscopic decompression with rectal tube is primary, unless gangrene/peritonitis present. Elective resection for stable patients. Recurrence/high-risk patients managed with repeated decompressions.
    • Emergent laparotomy indicated for failed decompression or non-viable colon.
    • Cecal volvulus: Operative reduction and pexia/cecostomy preferred, unless gangrene requires hemicolectomy.

    Conclusions:

    • Non-operative decompression is effective for uncomplicated sigmoid volvulus.
    • Surgical intervention is reserved for complicated cases or failure of conservative management.
    • Specific management strategies differ between sigmoid and cecal volvulus based on clinical presentation and viability.

    Related Experiment Videos