Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Axillary temperature compared to tympanic membrane temperature in children].

G Greyling1, M J Viljoen, G Joubert

  • 1Departement Huisartskunde Fakulteit Gesondheidswetenskappe Universiteit van die Oranje Vrystaat.

Curationis
|April 16, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Black Hole Spectroscopy and Tests of General Relativity with GW250114.

Physical review letters·2026
Same author

Orthopaedic-related pathological conditions in the paediatric population presenting at outreach clinics in central South Africa over a 20-year period.

South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde·2025
Same author

GW250114: Testing Hawking's Area Law and the Kerr Nature of Black Holes.

Physical review letters·2025
Same author

The effect of a walking, dancing, and strength training program on the functional fitness of adults with intellectual disability: A randomised controlled trial.

Journal of intellectual & developmental disability·2025
Same author

Transfusion-associated necrotising enterocolitis in very low birth weight babies: transfusion and feeding practices in two neonatal units in Bloemfontein, Free State.

The Southern African journal of critical care : the official journal of the Critical Care Society·2024
Same author

Adult pure red cell aplasia at Universitas Academic Hospital, Bloemfontein, South Africa: A 9-year review.

South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde·2022

Axillary temperature measurements in children aged 1-12 years improve over time, with 9-minute readings showing the highest sensitivity for detecting fever. This method is a viable screening tool for pediatric fever in emergency settings.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Medical Thermometry

Background:

  • Accurate temperature measurement is crucial for diagnosing pediatric fever.
  • Axillary temperature measurement is a common, non-invasive method.
  • Tympanic membrane temperature is considered the gold standard for core body temperature measurement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate axillary temperature measurements at 3, 6, and 9 minutes in children aged 1-12 years.
  • To compare axillary readings with tympanic membrane temperatures.
  • To determine the optimal measurement duration and temperature range for axillary fever screening.

Main Methods:

  • Non-random sampling of 100 children aged 1-12 years.
  • Axillary temperature measured at 3, 6, and 9 minutes.
  • Simultaneous measurement of tympanic membrane temperature as the gold standard.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis using sensitivity, specificity, limits of agreement, and predictive values.

    • Main Results:

    • Axillary temperature readings increased with measurement duration.
    • Maximum temperature readings were achieved at 9 minutes in 66% of children.
    • The 35.5°C to 37.2°C range showed the highest sensitivity for fever detection at 9 minutes.
    • Specificity was lower within this sensitive range.

    Conclusions:

    • Axillary temperature measurement is an acceptable screening method for pediatric fever in emergency settings.
    • A 9-minute measurement duration offers the highest sensitivity.
    • Careful consideration of temperature ranges and measurement duration is necessary for accurate axillary temperature assessment.