Necrotic stomatitis in a dolphin

Area of Science:

• Marine Mammal Medicine
• Veterinary Pathology
• Dolphin Health

Background:

• Necrotic stomatitis is a severe oral condition affecting marine mammals.
• Understanding the etiology and clinical progression is crucial for effective treatment strategies in cetaceans.

Observation:

• A case of necrotic stomatitis in an Atlantic bottlenosed dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) was documented.
• The condition's etiology remained undetermined throughout the observation period.

Findings:

• The affected dolphin exhibited persistent anorexia, necessitating supportive care.
• Force-feeding was implemented for approximately five weeks to manage nutritional deficits.
• Hematologic findings were recorded to monitor the animal's systemic response.

Implications:

• This case highlights the challenges in diagnosing and managing oral diseases in dolphins.
• Further research into the causes of necrotic stomatitis in Tursiops truncatus is warranted.
• Effective supportive care strategies, including nutritional management, are vital for patient survival.