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Successful laparoscopic fundoplication in children with ventriculoperitoneal shunts
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, 2-2, Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan. kimutaku@pedsurg.med.osaka-u.ac.jp
Abstract:
We reported successful laparoscopic fundoplication in 2 pediatric cases with VPS and discuss the safety and feasibility of the procedure. Case 1: A 13-year-old girl with VPS underwent laparoscopic fundoplication. Case 2: a 9-year-old boy with VPS underwent laparoscopic fundoplication. In both cases, laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication was performed with a standard five-port technique with a low pressure of a pneumoperitoneum. The VPS system had no effect on port layout and intraabdominal manipulation and no adverse complications were observed in either case. The effect of a pneumoperitoneum in the VPS system remains controversial, however, the author emphasized that advanced laparoscopic surgery can be performed safely with creating a low pressure of a pneumoperitoneum.