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Where, oh where, have my stem cells gone?
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. ewexler@stanford.edu
Trends in Neurosciences
|April 26, 2002
Summary
Adult neural stem cells in primates are allocated during early brain development. This study suggests these crucial stem cells are present in the frontal cortex and striatum.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Biology
- Stem Cell Research
Background:
- Public and scientific interest in stem cells for treating neurological diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's is high.
- Current understanding of adult neural stem cell location and function, particularly in primates, remains limited.
- A significant knowledge gap exists regarding the developmental origins and distribution of neural stem cells.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the developmental allocation of adult neural stem cells in primates.
- To identify the presence and distribution of stem cells within the primate brain, specifically the frontal cortex and striatum.
Main Methods:
- The study involved analysis of primate brain development.
- Investigated the origins and distribution of neural stem cells during corticogenesis.
Main Results:
- Evidence suggests adult neural stem cells are allocated during early corticogenesis in primates.
- The study provides evidence for dispersed stem cells throughout the frontal cortex and striatum.
Conclusions:
- Adult neural stem cells in primates originate during early corticogenesis.
- Stem cells are distributed within the frontal cortex and striatum, offering potential insights into brain development and repair.