Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Sarcoptic manage in wildlife.

D B Pence1, E Ueckermann

  • 1Department of Pathology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 3601 4th Street, Lubbock, Texas 79430, USA.

Revue Scientifique Et Technique (International Office of Epizootics)
|April 27, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Trichinella infection in wildlife of the southwestern United States.

The Journal of parasitology·2001
Same author

Sylvatic trichinellosis in Texas.

Parasite (Paris, France)·2001
Same author

Epizootic podoknemidokoptiasis in American robins.

Journal of wildlife diseases·1999
Same author

Chelonacarus elongatus n. gen., n. sp. (Acari: Cloacaridae) from the cloaca of the green turtle Chelonia mydas (Cheloniidae).

The Journal of parasitology·1998
Same author

New records of subcutaneous mites (Acari:Hypoderatidae) in birds, with examples of potential host colonization events.

Journal of medical entomology·1997
Same author

Baylisascariasis in raccoons from southern coastal Texas.

Journal of wildlife diseases·1997
Same journal

Foreword - The World Organisation for Animal Health turns 100: reflections on the Organisation's role and evolution since 1924.

Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)·2024
Same journal

Preface - World Organisation for Animal Health: one hundred years at the service of animal health.

Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)·2024
Same journal

An appreciation of the seminal contributions of John Brooksby and Fred Brown on foot and mouth disease.

Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)·2024
Same journal

Are the knowledge, tools and resources to control foot and mouth disease available?

Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)·2024
Same journal

Rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants: a century of progress and the future.

Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)·2024
Same journal

Rinderpest and peste des petits ruminants: state of play in disease eradication efforts.

Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)·2024
See all related articles

Sarcoptic mange, caused by Sarcoptes scabiei, impacts wildlife globally. While generally not affecting long-term population dynamics in stable groups, mange can be devastating for endangered species, necessitating targeted treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Dermatology
  • Wildlife Ecology
  • Parasitology

Background:

  • Sarcoptic mange, caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei, is a significant epizootic disease affecting diverse wild animal populations worldwide.
  • While often non-compensatory in self-sustaining populations, mange epizootics can critically impact remnant or fragmented populations of threatened and endangered species.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of sarcoptic mange in various wildlife species.
  • To understand the differential effects of mange based on host immune status and its implications for population dynamics.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on sarcoptic mange in wildlife.
  • Analysis of host immune responses (hypersensitivity reactions) and their correlation with mite burden and clinical signs.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of pathological changes in the skin of affected animals.

    • Main Results:

    • Pathogenesis and symptoms vary with host immunity: immunocompetent hosts develop hypersensitivity leading to mite reduction but severe skin changes (thickening, alopecia), while naive/immunocompromised hosts exhibit hyperkeratosis with abundant mites.
    • Mange epizootics typically do not alter long-term population dynamics in stable populations.
    • Significant negative consequences for CITES-listed, threatened, or endangered species due to critical individual loss.

    Conclusions:

    • Host immune status is a key determinant of sarcoptic mange presentation and severity.
    • Intervention and treatment may be crucial for the survival of small, vulnerable wildlife populations affected by mange.