Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Aortic valve surgery in patients with left ventricular dysfunction.

Patrick M McCarthy1

  • 1Department Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, George M. and Linda H. Kaufman Center for Heart Failure, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

Seminars in Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery
|May 4, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Left atrial appendage exclusion during open cardiac surgery in patients without atrial fibrillation reduces 4-year ischemic stroke and mortality.

JTCVS structural and endovascular·2026
Same author

Long-term durability of bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement in young patients with bicuspid aortic stenosis.

JTCVS structural and endovascular·2026
Same author

Left and Right Heart Remodelling at 1 Year After Transcatheter Versus Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement: A Speckle-Tracking Echocardiography Study.

Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery·2026
Same author

Postoperative 4-chamber cardiac function and outcomes following biatrial or left atrial Maze procedure for concomitant atrial fibrillation.

JTCVS open·2026
Same author

Artificial Intelligence Identification of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction Substrate in Cardiac Surgery Patients.

Annals of thoracic surgery short reports·2026
Same author

Do Outcomes After Cardiac Surgery Differ by Preoperative Status and Socioeconomic Deprivation?

Annals of thoracic surgery short reports·2026

Patients with severe heart failure due to aortic valve disease may not need a heart transplant. Advances in aortic valve surgery now allow safe treatment even for those with advanced ventricular dysfunction.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Heart Failure Management
  • Valvular Heart Disease

Background:

  • Patients with advanced left ventricular dysfunction and heart failure symptoms, often due to severe aortic stenosis or chronic aortic insufficiency, were historically considered for cardiac transplantation.
  • These conditions significantly impair the heart's pumping ability and quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of aortic valve surgery in patients with advanced left ventricular dysfunction.
  • To determine if current surgical techniques can offer a viable alternative to cardiac transplantation for these complex patients.

Main Methods:

  • Review of surgical outcomes in patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction undergoing aortic valve surgery.
  • Focus on advancements in myocardial protection strategies and prosthetic valve technology.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Aortic valve surgery can now be performed with low risk in patients with the most advanced ventricular dysfunction.
  • Improvements in surgical techniques and prosthetic valves have enhanced outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Cardiac transplantation may not be the only option for patients with heart failure secondary to severe aortic valve disease.
  • Aortic valve surgery is a safe and effective treatment for selected patients with advanced ventricular dysfunction, offering an alternative to transplantation.