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Related Experiment Videos

Is depression more prevalent in old age?

J Snowdon1

  • 1Department of Psychological Medicine, University of Sydney, Rozelle Hospital, New South Wales, Australia. jsnowdon@mail.usyd.edu.au

The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry
|May 7, 2002
PubMed
Summary
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Depression is common in older adults, with potential prevalence peaks in late life and middle age. Healthcare resource allocation should not solely rely on depression prevalence data.

Area of Science:

  • Gerontology
  • Psychiatry
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Depression is a significant concern in aging populations.
  • Understanding age-related prevalence differences is crucial for public health.
  • Subsyndromal depression is frequently observed in the elderly.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prevalence of depression among older adults.
  • To review studies examining age-related variations in depression prevalence.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of studies reporting depression prevalence in old age.
  • Inclusion of conclusions from existing review articles.

Main Results:

  • Prevalence findings for depression in old age are inconsistent.

Related Experiment Videos

  • A majority consensus indicates high rates of depression, particularly subsyndromal forms.
  • Major depression may exhibit two prevalence peaks: one in late old age and another in middle age or earlier.

    • Conclusions:

    • Survey data on major depression and dysthymia prevalence should not unilaterally guide healthcare resource allocation.
    • Further research may be needed to refine understanding of depression's age-specific epidemiology.