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Related Experiment Videos

[Holiday effect in myocardial infarct].

W Otto, W E Hempel, H Goebel

    Zeitschrift Fur Die Gesamte Innere Medizin Und Ihre Grenzgebiete
    |March 15, 1975
    PubMed
    Summary

    A study of German Democratic Republic (GDR) death records from 1969-1973 revealed a significant increase in prehospital myocardial infarction deaths during the Christmas week. This "holiday effect" was concentrated in specific regions, suggesting targeted health policy interventions.

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    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Public Health
    • Epidemiology

    Context:

    • Analysis of German Democratic Republic (GDR) death certificates from December 1969-1973.
    • Differentiated between prehospital deaths (at home or en route to hospital) and in-hospital deaths.

    Purpose:

    • To investigate temporal patterns in myocardial infarction mortality, specifically during the year-end holiday period.
    • To identify geographical variations in the 'holiday effect' on prehospital mortality.

    Summary:

    • A significantly higher rate of prehospital myocardial infarction deaths occurred between December 25th-31st compared to the preceding week.
    • In-hospital and "on the way" deaths showed no significant temporal differences.
    • The 'holiday effect' was localized to 6 GDR counties, indicating regional health policy relevance.

    Impact:

    • Highlights the need for targeted health policy interventions to address the 'holiday effect' on myocardial infarction mortality.
    • Suggests a potential retrogression of the holiday effect over the years, requiring further investigation.
    • Provides insights for improving the management of myocardial infarction, particularly during holiday seasons.

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