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Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) induced by amiodarone: a report on two cases
Haruhiko Ikegami1, Tsuyoshi Shiga, Toshio Tsushima
1Department of Cardiology, The Heart Institute of Japan, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Background:
Amiodarone is an effective antiarrhythmic agent for life-threatening arrhythmias but has some noncardiac toxicity. The syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) induced by amiodarone during long-term therapy seems to be rare among adverse effects.
Subjects And Results:
We report on two elderly cases that developed hyponatremia caused by SIADH occurring during the initial loading period of amiodarone therapy. Both cases improved within 3 weeks after reduction of the dose, although amiodarone was continued.
Conclusions:
Amiodarone-induced SIADH may occur during the initial loading period, and it may be improved by reduction of the dose without discontinuation of the drug.
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