Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Aortitis.

Niveditha Mohan1, Gail Kerr

  • 1Department of Rheumatology, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, 50 Irving Street, NW, Washington DC 20422, USA. gail.kerr@med.va.gov

Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine
|May 11, 2002
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Improving classification of myocardial infarction with machine learning in a diverse population.

American journal of epidemiology·2025
Same author

Withholding acetaminophen for older adults with osteoarthritis? Not so fast: comment on the article by Kaur et al.

Arthritis care & research·2025
Same author

Peripheral Biomarker Signatures in Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease.

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)·2025
Same author

The Veterans Affairs Rheumatoid Arthritis Registry: A unique population in rheumatoid arthritis research.

Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism·2024
Same author

Escalation to Biologics After Methotrexate Among US Veterans With Rheumatoid Arthritis Grouped by Rural Versus Urban Areas.

Arthritis care & research·2024
Same author

Development and internal validation of a clinical and genetic risk score for rheumatoid arthritis-associated interstitial lung disease.

Rheumatology (Oxford, England)·2024
Same journal

An Update on the Role of Renal Artery Denervation in the Treatment of Hypertension.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2026
Same journal

Advancements and Challenges in Contemporizing Care for Adult Patients with Congenital Heart Disease and Advanced Heart Failure: An Update on Application of Modern Heart Failure Technologies.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2026
Same journal

Evolving Decongestion Strategies in the Management of Acute Heart Failure.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2025
Same journal

Advanced Electroanatomic Mapping: Current and Emerging Approaches.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2025
Same journal

Metabolic Reprogramming in Heart Failure: From Energy Starvation to Therapeutic Targets.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2025
Same journal

Drug-Coated Balloons for Coronary Artery Disease: From Theory to Practice.

Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine·2025
See all related articles

Aortitis, aortic wall inflammation, presents diagnostic challenges due to nonspecific symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent life-threatening complications and guide therapy, whether infectious or immune-mediated.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Medicine
  • Pathology
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Aortitis involves inflammation of the aortic wall, presenting with nonspecific clinical features.
  • Diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion, with angiography as the gold standard and pathology aiding confirmation.
  • Aortitis shares features across causes, creating diagnostic and therapeutic dilemmas.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the definition, diagnosis, and management of aortitis.
  • To highlight the challenges in differentiating various causes of aortitis.
  • To emphasize the importance of early identification and treatment to prevent severe sequelae.

Main Methods:

  • Review of clinical, pathological, and arteriographic features of aortitis.
  • Discussion of diagnostic modalities including noninvasive imaging and angiography.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of treatment strategies based on underlying etiology.

    • Main Results:

    • Aortitis exhibits similar clinical, pathological, and arteriographic findings regardless of cause.
    • Delayed diagnosis often necessitates surgical intervention for sequelae.
    • The role of inflammation in accelerated atherosclerosis requires further investigation.

    Conclusions:

    • Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment of aortitis are essential to avert life-threatening outcomes.
    • Treatment is etiology-dependent: antimicrobial for infectious, immunosuppressive for immune-mediated aortitis.
    • Management strategies must address diagnostic delays and potential surgical needs.