Ethical issues in the genetic aspects of haemophilia

The aim of this paper is to put some of the ethical considerations concerning the genetic aspects of haemophilia not only in the national, but also in the international context, especially from the point of view of human rights. Particular attention is given to the issues pertaining to consent from children, and the respect for their autonomy within family relationships. This will be analysed within the context of genetic screening and testing, as well as codes of practice and guidelines. The specific issues around prenatal diagnosis in general and pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) are also discussed.