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A test procedure for artificial finger joints.

T J Joyce1, A Unsworth

  • 1Centre for Biomedical Engineering, University of Durham, UK.

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part H, Journal of Engineering in Medicine
|May 23, 2002
PubMed
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This study identifies the absence of a universal testing standard for artificial finger joints. It proposes parameters for future finger prosthesis testing, crucial for regulatory compliance in biomedical engineering.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Artificial finger joints lack standardized pre-implantation testing protocols.
  • Increasing regulatory demands necessitate rigorous prosthesis evaluation.
  • Existing standards for other artificial joints offer a basis for comparison.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the deficiency in agreed-upon testing standards for artificial finger joints.
  • To review relevant anatomy, pathology, biomechanics, prosthesis designs, and testing machines.
  • To propose parameters for standardized testing of finger prostheses.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of finger joint anatomy, pathology, and biomechanics.
  • Analysis of current artificial finger joint prosthesis designs and testing methodologies.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Examination of established testing standards for other artificial joints (e.g., hip, knee).
  • Main Results:

    • A significant lack of standardized testing procedures for artificial finger joints was confirmed.
    • Various designs and testing machines for finger prostheses exist but lack uniformity.
    • Review of other joint standards provides a framework for developing new protocols.

    Conclusions:

    • Standardized testing is essential for artificial finger joint prostheses due to regulatory pressures.
    • Development of agreed-upon testing parameters is crucial for ensuring prosthesis safety and efficacy.
    • Further research is needed to establish comprehensive testing standards for the biomedical engineering industry.